In a region long central to global energy and trade flows, rising tensions in the Middle East are creating a new axis of uncertainty for supply chain leaders. What once was a stable—if geopolitically sensitive—corridor for oil, critical materials, and transit is now a zone of strategic volatility. Disruption is no longer hypothetical. From Red Sea shipping disruptions to port access constraints and embargo threats, supply chains with exposure to Middle Eastern routes or dependencies are now reassessing both risk and resilience.